Phenotypical spectrum of DOK7 mutations in congenital myasthenic syndromes

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Phenotypical spectrum of DOK7 mutations in congenital myasthenic syndromes.

Dok ('downstream-of-kinase') family of cytoplasmic proteins play a role in signalling downstream of receptor and non-receptor phosphotyrosine kinases. Recently, a skeletal muscle receptor tyrosine kinase (MuSK)-interacting cytoplasmic protein termed Dok-7 has been identified. Subsequently, we and others identified mutations in DOK7 as a cause of congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS), providing ...

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Intragenic DOK7 deletion detected by whole-genome sequencing in congenital myasthenic syndromes

OBJECTIVE To identify the genetic cause in a patient affected by ptosis and exercise-induced muscle weakness and diagnosed with congenital myasthenic syndromes (CMS) using whole-genome sequencing (WGS). METHODS Candidate gene screening and WGS analysis were performed in the case. Allele-specific PCR was subsequently performed to confirm the copy number variation (CNV) that was suspected from ...

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Congenital myasthenic syndromes.

Congenital myasthenic syndromes are a rare group of heterogeneous disorders affecting neuromuscular transmission. Recent identification and in-vitro functional analysis of some of the genetic mutations that cause these disorders correlates with previous electrophysiological, biochemical, pathological and therapeutic studies, and has advanced our understanding of neuromuscular transmission.

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Congenital myasthenic syndromes.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW Congenital myasthenic syndromes are a heterogeneous group of diseases caused by genetic defects affecting neuromuscular transmission. In this article, a strategy that leads to the diagnosis of congenital myasthenic syndromes is presented, and recent advances in the clinical, genetic and molecular aspects of congenital myasthenic syndrome are outlined. RECENT FINDINGS Besides...

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Ephedrine therapy in eight patients with congenital myasthenic syndrome due to DOK7 mutations.

In congenital myasthenic syndrome with DOK7 mutations ephedrine was reported to be beneficial in single patients. We carried out a small, open and prospective cohort study in eight European patients manifesting from birth to 12 years. Five patients showed limb-girdle and facial weakness, three a floppy infant syndrome with bulbar symptoms and/or respiratory distress. Ephedrine was started with ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brain

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0006-8950,1460-2156

DOI: 10.1093/brain/awm068